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Table 6 Outcomes of the validated questionnaires assessing mental health and quality of life

From: Exertional Heat Stroke and Rhabdomyolysis: A Medical Record Review and Patient Perspective on Management and Long-Term Symptoms

 

EHS (n = 47)

ERM (n = 13)

Total (n = 60)

P-value

Min–max score

CIS*

Fatigue

19 (8–56)

40 (14–56)

22 (8–56)

 

8–56

Concentration

13 (5–33)

21 (5–33)

14 (5–33)

 

5–35

Motivation

8 (4–25)

17 (7–23)

9 (4–25)

 

4–28

Activity

4 (2–15)

9 (3–13)

6 (2–15)

 

3–21

Total

47 (20–124)

94 (37–127)

56 (20–124)

 

140

 > 76 (n (%))

10 (21)

8 (61)

18 (30)

0.013

 

HADS*

Depression

0 (0–12)

6 (0–16)

1 (0–16)

 

0–21

 > 8 (n (%))

2 (4)

5 (38)

7 (12)

0.007

 

 > 11 (n (%))

1 (2)

2 (15)

3 (5)

0.10

 

Anxiety

3 (0–12)

6 (1–16)

3 (0–16)

 

0–21

 > 8 (n (%))

3 (6)

5 (38)

8 (13)

0.003

 

 > 11 (n (%))

1 (2)

1 (8)

2 (3)

0.37

 
 

EHS (n = 47)

ERM (n = 13)

Total (n = 60)

P-value

Ref. cohort

SF-36**

PF

95 ± 9

80 ± 20

91 ± 14

< 0.001

82 ± 23

RP

91 ± 22

50 ± 42

82 ± 32

0.008

79 ± 36

BP

94 ± 12

70 ± 26

88 ± 19

< 0.001

80 ± 26

GH

83 ± 16

56 ± 20

77 ± 20

< 0.001

73 ± 23

VT

73 ± 20

44 ± 20

67 ± 24

< 0.001

67 ± 20

SF

86 ± 21

64 ± 24

81 ± 25

< 0.001

87 ± 23

RE

92 ± 20

46 ± 48

82 ± 34

< 0.001

84 ± 32

MH

83 ± 13

66 ± 14

80 ± 15

< 0.001

77 ± 18

MCS

51 ± 8

45 ± 11

48 ± 10

< 0.001

50 ± 10

PCS

56 ± 5

38 ± 11

53 ± 8

< 0.001

50 ± 10

  1. CIS Checklist individual strength, HADS Hospital anxiety and depression score, SF-36 36-item Short-Form Health Survey
  2. Abbreviations SF-36 domains:
  3. PF Physical functioning, RP Role-physical, BP Bodily pain, GH General health, VT Vitality, SF Social functioning, RE Role-emotional, MH Mental health, MCS Mental component score, PCS Physical component score
  4. *Higher scores indicate severe symptoms
  5. **Lower scores indicate severe symptoms, depicted as mean ± SD