Table 1 Risk of bias and applicability
Study | Risk of bias | Applicability concerns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient selection | Index test | Reference standard | Flow and timing | Patient selection | Index test | Reference standard | |
Armstrong et al. 2018 [40] | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Walbright et al. 2017 [42] | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Clay et al. 2016 [28] | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Knapik et al. 2015 [43] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Landis et al. 2018 [41] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Pfeifer et al. 2019 [47] | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Gonzalez et al. 2018 [44] | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Kodesh et al. 2015 [46] | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Chorba et al.2010 [31] | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Šiupšinskas et al. 2019 [45] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |