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Sports Medicine - Open
Fig. 1 | Sports Medicine - Open

Fig. 1

From: The Night-Time Sleep and Autonomic Activity of Male and Female Professional Road Cyclists Competing in the Tour de France and Tour de France Femmes

Fig. 1

Timing of stages and sleep periods for male cyclists during the 2022 Tour de France. Each line represents a 24-h day from 10:00 AM to 10:00 AM. Black bars indicate the start/end times and duration of stages, based on the cyclists who participated in the study. The start/end times and duration of sleep periods for participating cyclists are represented by white bars for sleep after race stages, light grey bars for sleep after rest days and dark grey bars for sleep in the 14 days before and after competition. Data are mean and 95% confidence intervals. * indicates a significant difference from baseline (p < .05)

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