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Table 2 Association between sports practice in childhood and cardiac autonomic modulation in adulthood (n = 242)

From: Association of Sports Practice in Childhood and Adolescence with Cardiac Autonomic Modulation in Adulthood: A Retrospective Epidemiological Study

 

Model 1

 

Model 2

 

Model 3

 

β(95%CI)

P

β(95%CI)

P

β(95%CI)

P

SDNN

      

No practice

Reference

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Reference

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Reference

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Practice

9.29 (4.15; 14.32)

< 0.001

5.70 (0.04; 11.38)

0.049

5.89 (0.25; 11.52)

0.041

RMSSD

      

No practice

Reference

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Reference

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Reference

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Practice

9.21 (2.71; 15.70)

0.005

6.67 (-0.97; 2.92)

0.087

6.93 (-0.72; 14.58)

0.076

LF

      

No practice

Reference

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Reference

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Reference

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Practice

3.08 (-1.12; 7.29)

0.151

0.96 (-3.55; 5.47)

0.677

0.89 (-3.71; 5.50)

0.704

HF

      

No practice

Reference

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Reference

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Reference

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Practice

-3.26 (-7.48; 0.95)

0.129

-1.06 (-5.57; 3.45)

0.644

-1.07 (-5.67; 3.53)

0.648

SD1

      

No practice

Reference

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Reference

---

Reference

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Practice

6.32 (1.74; 10.91)

0.007

4.56 (-0.86; 9.99)

0.100

4.76 (-0.67; 10.01)

0.086

SD2

      

No practice

Reference

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Reference

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Reference

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Practice

12.74 (6.45; 19.02)

< 0.001

7.39 (0.75; 14.04)

0.029

7.63 (1.04; 14.23)

0.023

  1. Model 1: Crude model; Model 2: Model 1 + adjusted by sex, age, and socioeconomic condition; Model 3: Model 2 + MVPA