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Table 2 Propensity for HIAs for ball carriers and tacklers as a function of tackle height

From: Tackle Risk Factors for Head Injury Assessments (HIAs) in Sub-Elite Rugby League and Recommendations for Prevention: Head Contacts from Upright Tackles Increase the HIA Risk to Both Ball Carrier and Tackler

Tackle height

HIA events

Propensity

(HIAs per 1,000 events)

Tackle height ā€“ all HIAs

Head/neck

16

20.17 (12.36ā€“32.92)

Upper trunk

80

2.53 (2.03ā€“3.15)

Mid trunk

20

1.31 (0.85ā€“2.03)

Lower trunk

11

1.22 (0.68ā€“2.2)

Upper leg

0

N/A

Lower leg

4

7.06 (2.65ā€“18.81)

Total

131

2.22 (1.87ā€“2.63)

(Above sternum)

96

2.96 (2.42ā€“3.62)

(Below sternum)

35

1.31 (0.94ā€“1.82)

Tackler height ā€“ tackler HIA

Head/neck

0

N/A

Upper trunk

59

1.87 (1.45ā€“2.41)

Mid trunk

18

1.18 (0.74ā€“1.87)

Lower trunk

9

1.00 (0.52ā€“1.92)

Upper leg

0

N/A

Lower leg

2

3.53 (0.88ā€“14.11)

Total

88

1.49 (1.21ā€“1.84)

(Above sternum)

59

1.82 (1.41ā€“2.35)

(Below sternum)

29

1.09 (0.76ā€“1.57)

Tackler height ā€“ BC HIA

Head/neck

14

17.65 (10.45ā€“29.80)

Upper trunk

19

0.60 (0.38ā€“0.94)

Mid trunk

2

0.13 (0.03ā€“0.52)

Lower trunk

0

N/A

Upper leg

0

N/A

Lower leg

0

N/A

Total

35

0.59 (0.42ā€“0.82)

(Above sternum)

33

1.02 (0.73ā€“1.43)

(Below sternum)

2

0.07 (0.02ā€“0.28)

  1. Note BC: ball carrier; HIA: head injury assessment