Table 4 Studies that reported a positive significant effect on movement behaviours, academic outcomes, physical health and/or psychological outcomes and methodological quality of the studies
Methodological quality | Movement behaviour | Academic outcomes | Physical Health | Psychological outcomes | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Study | Overall Rating | PA | SED | EE | BMI | WC | BF | Cholesterol | BP | Fitness | ||
Dewar et al., 2013 [59] | Strong | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Harrington et al., 2018 [36] | Strong | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Hollis et al., 2016 [60] | Strong | ✓ | ||||||||||
Lubans et al., 2012 [118] | Strong | ✓ | ||||||||||
Sutherland et al., 2016 [102] | Strong | ✓ | ||||||||||
Aceves-Martins et al., 2017 [55] | Moderate | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Andrade et al., 2014 [70] | Moderate | ✓ | ||||||||||
Barbosa Filho et al., 2016 [63] | Moderate | ✓ | ||||||||||
Barbosa Filho et al., 2019 [97] | Moderate | ✓ | ||||||||||
Carlin et al., 2018 [76] | Moderate | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||
Corder et al., 2020 [73] | Moderate | ✓ | ||||||||||
Haerens et al., 2007 [98] | Moderate | ✓ | ||||||||||
Haerens et al., 2006 [35] | Moderate | ✓ | ||||||||||
Lubans et al., 2011 [104] | Moderate | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Lubans et al., 2012 [50] | Moderate | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Lubans et al., 2021 [99] | Moderate | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Parrish et all, 2018 [57] | Moderate | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Sebire et al., 2019 [116] | Moderate | ✓ | ||||||||||
Suchert et al., 2015 [61] | Moderate | ✓ | ||||||||||
Sutherland et al., 2016 [127] | Moderate | ✓ | ||||||||||
Tarp et al., 2016 [72] | Moderate | ✓ | ||||||||||
Ahmed et al., 2022 [95] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Altunkurek et al., 2019 [54] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Amoah et al., 2021 [94] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||
Ardic et al., 2016 [89] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Bogart et al., 2016 [49] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Bonhauser et al., 2005 [87] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Budde et al., 2010 [52] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Chen et al., 2020 [85] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Contardo Ayala et al., 2018 [80] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Corder et al., 2016 [51] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
James et al., 2020 [48] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Kariippanon et al., 2019 [43] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Kennedy et al., 2018 [77] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Kennedy et al., 2021 [92] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Knox et al., 2012 [84] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||
Laberge et al., 2012 [110] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Lazorick et al., 2015 [90] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Leme et al., 2016 [107] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Lubans et al., 2010 [93] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Lubans et al., 2016 [108] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Lubans et al., 2016 [69] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||
Ludyga et al., 2018 [64] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Ludyga et al., 2019 [62] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Mavilidi et al., 2020 [66] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Melnyk et al., 2013 [67] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||
Melnyk et al., 2015 [111] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Morgan et al., 2012 [114] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Murphy et al., 2022 [41] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Schofield et al., 2005 [40] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Smith et al., 2014 [106] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Solberg et al., 2021 [78] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Subramanian et al., 2015 [47] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Sudholz et al., 2016 [79] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Sudholz et al., 2020 [100] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||
Torbeyns et al., 2017 [44] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||
Yang et al., 2017 [83] | Weak | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||
Yu et al., 2021 [91] | Weak | ✓ | ||||||||||