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Table 4 Squat and bench progression

From: Effect of Small and Large Energy Surpluses on Strength, Muscle, and Skinfold Thickness in Resistance-Trained Individuals: A Parallel Groups Design

Week

Day 1

Day 2

Day 3

0—pre-test

×

×

Pre-testing

1—intro

2 × 10 × 60% (5–7 RPE)

2 × 8 × 65% (5–7 RPE)

2 × 6 × 70% (5–7 RPE)

2

3 × 10 × 65% (6–8 RPE)

3 × 8 × 70% (6–8 RPE)

3 × 6 × 75% (6–8 RPE)

3a

3 × 10 × 67.5% (6–8 RPE)

3 × 8 × 72.5% (6–8 RPE)

3 × 6 × 77.5% (6–8 RPE)

4

3 × 9 × 70% (7–9 RPE)

3 × 7 × 75% (7–9 RPE)

3 × 5 × 80% (7–9 RPE)

5a

3 × 9 × 72.5% (7–9 RPE)

3 × 7 × 77.5% (7–9 RPE)

3 × 5 × 82.5% (7–9 RPE)

6

3 × 8 × 75% (8–10 RPE)

3 × 6 × 80% (8–10 RPE)

3 × 4 × 85% (8–10 RPE)

7a

3 × 8 × 77.5% (8–10 RPE)

3 × 6 × 82.5% (8–10 RPE)

3 × 4 × 87.5% (8–10 RPE)

8—taper

2 × 6 × 80% (7–9 RPE)

2 × 4 × 85% (7–9 RPE)

Post-testing

  1. RPE rating of perceived exertion based on repetitions in reserve
  2. First set’s load dictated by percentage of pre-test one-repetition maximum. Then adjusted on subsequent sets by RPE; by participant if within range, increased or decreased by 2% for every 0.5 RPE below or above RPE range, respectively
  3. aFirst set’s load is determined by the percentage listed only if initial set was completed on the same day of prior week within or below RPE range. If repetitions were missed or RPE was above range, last week’s load is repeated