Table 2 Diagnostic performance of the LEAF-Q overall score to identify individuals with clinical indicators of the Triad

RMR_Ratio (< 0.90)

0.46 [0.31, 0.62]

24

63

26

60

RMR_Ratio (< 0.90)^a

14

90

50

66

BMD (Z-score < − 1)

 Hip^b

–

–

–

–

–

 Lumbar spine

0.53 [0.37, 0.68]

0

68

0

98

 Lumbar spine^a

100

44

3

100

 Hip

0.44 [0.28, 0.61]

0

10

0

5

 Hip^a

45

100

100

44

 Lumbar spine

0.65 [0.40, 0.91]

40

69

11

93

 Lumbar spine^a

40

95

40

95

 RMR < 30 kcal/kg⁻¹ FFM/day⁻¹

0.44 [0.29, 0.59]

28

66

37

56

 RMR < 30 kcal/kg⁻¹ FFM.day^{−1 a}

12

91

50

59

 Amenorrhea [27]

0.86 [0.69, 1.03]

75

79

60

88

 Amenorrhea^a

75

95

86

90