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Table 2 Exercise, physical activity level, fitness, sedentary behaviour, and screen time before the pandemic

From: Self-Reported Pre-Pandemic Physical Activity and Likelihood of COVID-19 Infection: Data from the First Wave of the CoCo-Fakt Survey

 

Total (n = 5338)

CP-N (n = 4884)

CP-P (n = 454)

p value

Effect size

(a) Exercise

     

Exercise before the pandemic, n (%)

   

.004a

.039b

   Yes

3658 (68.5%)

3374 (69.1%)

284 (62.6%)

  

   No

1680 (31.5%)

1510 (30.9%)

170 (37.4%)

  

PA duration, min/week, mean (SD)

162.4 (194.1)

164.1 (192.3)

143.2 (212.6)

.005c

.041d

METs, number/week, mean (SD)

6.7 (5.6)

6.8 (5.6)

6.1 (5.6)

.004c

.040d

PA level, n (%)

   

.006a

.047b

   Above PA guidelines

956 (20.0%)

900 (20.6%)

56 (13.9%)

  

   Meeting PA guidelines

1113 (23.3%)

1010 (23.1%)

103 (25.6%)

  

   Below PA guidelines

2705 (56.7%)

2461 (56.3%)

244 (60.5%)

  

PA intensity, n (%)

   

.003a

.042b

   Moderate-to-vigorous intensity

3371 (66.3%)

3111 (66.9%)

260 (59.8%)

  

   Low intensity

1716 (33.7%)

1541 (33.1%)

175 (40.2%)

  

(b) Sedentary behaviour h/day, mean (SD)

     

Total sedentary behaviour

4.1 (3.5)

4.1 (3.5)

4.0 (3.4)

.797c

 

Screen time

3.0 (2.8)

3.0 (2.8)

3.0 (2.9)

.774c

 
  1. p < .05 was defined as significant and marked in bold
  2. CP-N contact person who stayed negative; CP-P contact person who tested positive; PA physical activity
  3. aPearson’s χ2 test
  4. bCramer’s V
  5. cMann–Whitney U test
  6. dCohen’s d