Skip to main content

Table 1 Summary of the demographic data

From: Age-Related Differences in the Limited Range of Motion of the Lower Extremity and Their Relation to Low Back Pain in Young Baseball Players: A Cross-Sectional Study of 1215 Players

Characteristics

Total n = 1215

Age group by years

≤ 10 n = 195

11–12 n = 290

13–14 n = 320

15–16 n = 410

Position

     

 Pitcher, n (%)

216 (17.8)

13 (6.7)

75 (25.9)

43 (13.4)

85 (20.7)

 Fielder, n (%)

999 (82.2)

182 (93.3)

215 (74.1)

277 (86.6)

325 (79.3)

Gender

     

 Male, n (%)

1193 (98.2)

183 (93.8)

283 (97.6)

317 (99.1)

410 (100)

Height

     

 Median (IQR), cm

163 (147–170)

136 (132–142)

146 (141–154)

164 (159–168)

170 (167–174)

Body mass

     

 Median (IQR), kg

54 (41–64)

32 (29–38)

41 (35–49)

54 (48–60)

65 (59–71)

Rohrer index

     

 Median (IQR)

127 (117–139)

128 (118–144)

127 (117–140)

122 (112–134)

131 (122–141)

Years of baseball experience

     

 Median (IQR), years

4 (3–6)

2 (1–4)

3 (2–5)

4 (2–5)

7 (5–8)

Total amount of practice per week

     

 Median (IQR), h

15 (11–20)

12 (10–16)

12 (10–16)

12 (10–15)

24 (20–30)

Previous history of musculoskeletal injuries during the season

     

 Hip/Groin, n (%)

13 (1.1)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

4 (1.3)

9 (2.2)

 Thigh, n (%)

14 (1.2)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.3)

4 (1.3)

9 (2.2)

 Knee, n (%)

36 (3.0)

0 (0.0)

5 (1.7)

9 (2.8)

22 (5.4)

Positive Thomas test

     

  TS,  n (%)

515 (42.4)

61 (31.3)

120 (41.4)

134 (41.9)

200 (48.8)

  NTS,  n (%)

498 (41.0)

54 (27.7)

108 (37.2)

133 (41.6)

203 (49.5)

Positive SLR test

     

  TS,  n (%)

262 (21.6)

25 (12.8)

59 (20.3)

80 (25.0)

98 (23.9)

  NTS,  n (%)

229 (18.8)

24 (12.3)

57 (19.7)

77 (24.1)

71 (17.3)

Positive HKT

     

  TS,  n (%)

517 (42.6)

19 (9.7)

91 (31.4)

159 (49.7)

248 (60.5)

  NTS,  n (%)

527 (43.4)

20 (10.3)

93 (32.1)

166 (51.9)

248 (60.5)

  1. Data are presented as medians and interquartile ranges (IQRs) or numbers and percentages
  2. TS throwing arm side, NTS non-throwing arm side, SLR straight leg raising, HKT heel-to-buttock test