Table 2 Publication details of reviewed articles
Study | Author/s | Publication Year | Country | Journal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
The influence of stroke mechanics into energy cost of elite swimmers | Barbosa et al. [31] | 2008 | Portugal | European Journal of Applied Physiology |
Evaluation of arm-leg coordination in flat breaststroke | Chollet et al. [32] | 2004 | France | International Journal of Sports Medicine |
Observation and technical characterisation in swimming: 200 m breaststroke | Conceição et al. [38] | 2013 | Portugal | Locomotor Apparatus in Exercise and Sports |
Neuromuscular fatigue during 200 m breaststroke | Conceição et al. [24] | 2014 | Portugal | Journal of Sports Science and Medicine |
Neuromuscular and motor patterns in breaststroke technique | Conceição et al. [40] | 2019 | Portugal | Brazilian Journal of Kineanthropometry & Human Performance |
Analysis of speed, stroke rate, an stroke distance for world-class breaststroke swimming | Garland Fritzdorf et al. [30] | 2009 | Denmark | Journal of Sports Sciences |
Differences between elite and sub-elite swimmers in a 100Â m breaststroke: a new race analysis approach with time-series velocity data | Gonjo and Olstad [43] | 2021 | Norway | Sports Biomechanics |
Difference muscle recruitment strategies among elite breaststrokers | Guignard et al. [11] | 2015 | France | International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance |
Kinematic measures and stroke rate variability in elite female 200Â m swimmers in the four swimming techniques: Athens 2004 Olympic semi-finalists and French national 2004 championship semi-finalists | Hellard et al. [16] | 2008 | France | Journal of Sports Sciences |
Relationships between swimming style and dry-land strength in breaststroke | Invernizzi et al. [21] | 2014 | Italy | Sports Sciences for Health |
Do qualitative changes in interlimb coordination lead to effectiveness of aquatic locomotion rather than efficiency? | Komar et al. [26] | 2014 | France | Journal of Applied Biomechanics |
Arm-leg coordination in flat breaststroke: a comparative study between elite and non-elite swimmers | Leblanc et al. [29] | 2005 | France | International Journal of Sports Medicine |
Intracyclic distance per stroke phase, velocity fluctuations and acceleration time ratio of a breaststroker's hip: a comparison between elite and non-elite swimmers at different race paces | Leblanc et al. [3] | 2007 | France | International Journal of Sports Medicine |
Stability of behaviour patterns in the 200Â m breaststroke | Louro et al. [34] | 2016 | Portugal | Brazilian Journal of Kineanthropometry & Human Performance |
Relationship between tethered forces and the four swimming technique performances | Morouço et al. [45] | 2011 | Portugal | Journal of Applied Biomechanics |
The temporal analysis of elite breaststroke swimming during competition | Nicol et al. [33] | 2021 | Australia | Sports Biomechanics |
Muscle activation in world-champion, world-class and national breaststroke swimmers | Olstad et al. [35] | 2017a | Norway | International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance |
Muscular coordination, activation and kinematics of world-class and elite breaststroke swimmers during submaximal and maximal efforts | Olstad et al. [13] | 2017b | Norway | Journal of Sports Sciences |
Key factors related to short course 100Â m breaststroke performance | Olstad et al. [15] | 2020 | Norway | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
Changes in kinematics and arm-leg coordination during a 100Â m breaststroke swim | Oxford et al. [14] | 2017 | UK | Journal of Sports Sciences |
Analysis of selected kinematic and physiological performance determinants during incremental testing in elite swimmers | Psycharakis et al. [22] | 2008 | UK | Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research |
Analysis of lap times in international swimming competitions | Robertson et al. [44] | 2009 | Australia | Journal of Sports Sciences |
An approach to identifying the effect of asymmetries on body alignment in swimming exemplified by a case study of a breaststroke swimmer | Sanders et al. [47] | 2015 | Australia | Journal of Sports Science and Medicine |
A new index of flat breaststroke propulsion: a comparison of elite men and women | Seifert and Chollet [18] | 2005 | France | Journal of Sports Sciences |
Modelling spatial–temporal and coordinative parameters in swimming | Seifert and Chollet [36] | 2009 | France | Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport |
Interlimb coordination and energy cost in swimming | Seifert et al. [37] | 2013 | France | Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport |
Coordination pattern adaptability: energy cost of degenerate behaviours | Seifert et al. [27] | 2014 | France | PLoS One |
Reproducibility of pacing profiles in elite swimmers | Skorski et al. [41] | 2014 | Germany | International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance |
Accelerometer profile of motion of the pelvic girdle in breaststroke swimming | Staniak et al. [28] | 2016 | Poland | Journal of Human Kinetics |
Differences in stroke phases, arm-leg coordination and velocity fluctuation due to event, gender and performance level in breaststroke | Takagi et al. [2] | 2004 | Japan | Sports Biomechanics |
An analysis of selected kinematic variables in national and elite male and female 100Â m and 200Â m breaststroke swimmers | Thompson et al. [12] | 2000 | UK | Journal of Sports Sciences |
The effect of even, positive and negative pacing on metabolic, kinematic and temporal variables during breaststroke swimming | Thompson et al. [42] | 2003 | UK | European Journal of Applied Physiology |
A comparison of selected kinematic variables between races in national and elite male 200Â m breaststroke swimmers | Thompson et al. [23] | 2004 | UK | Journal of Swimming Research |
The effects of changing pace on metabolism and stroke characteristics during high-speed breaststroke swimming | Thompson et al. [17] | 2004 | UK | Journal of Sports Sciences |
Use of pressure distribution analysis to estimate fluid forces around a foot during breaststroke kicking | Tsunokawa et al. [46] | 2015 | Japan | Sports Engineering |
Muscle coordination during breaststroke swimming: comparison between elite swimmers and beginners | Vaz et al. [39] | 2016 | Portugal | Journal of Sports Sciences |
Sex-related differences and age of peak performance in breaststroke versus freestyle swimming | Wolfrum et al. [19] | 2013 | Switzerland | BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation |
Changes in breaststroke swimming performances in national and international athletes competing between 1994 and 2011: a comparison with swimming performances | Wolfrum et al. [20] | 2014 | Switzerland | BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation |