Skip to main content

Table 5 Macronutrient and water (through foods and fluids) intake of ultramarathon runners presenting and not presenting (no-) gastrointestinal symptoms (GIS) during a 24-h continuous ultramarathon

From: The Impact of Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Dermatological Injuries on Nutritional Intake and Hydration Status During Ultramarathon Events

 

GIS

no-GIS

p value

Protein (g)

   

Total

79 ± 31

109 ± 49

0.12

Adjusteda

1.3 ± 0.4

1.3 ± 0.5

0.46

Carbohydrate (g)

   

Total

937 ± 683

759 ± 184

0.54

Adjusteda

12.4 ± 8.7

8.7 ± 1.7

0.29

Poly (%)b

31 ± 10

33 ± 18

0.60

Oligo/di/mono (%)b

69 ± 10

67 ± 18

0.56

Fibre

23 ± 10

22 ± 15

0.82

Fat (g)

   

Total

104 ± 53

143 ± 47

0.15

Adjusteda

1.1 ± 0.7

1.7 ± 0.6

0.51

Water

   

Total (L)

9.1 ± 4.2

9.1 ± 3.8

0.98

Adjusted (ml)a

125 ± 54

105 ± 44

0.45

  1. Mean ± SD (n = 22). The overall mean inter-observer coefficient of variation for energy, macronutrient, and water variables analysed were 0.8, 1.4, and 0.5 %, respectively
  2. aAdjusted for body mass
  3. bSaccharides