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Sports Medicine - Open

Table 4 A joint effect of occupational sedentary status and physical inactivity on risk of ESRD

From: Associations of Prolonged Occupational Sitting with the Spectrum of Kidney Disease: Results from a Cohort of a Half-Million Asian Adults

 

Mostly sitting

Often alternating sitting and standing

Mostly standing

Using all of your major muscles

Physical activity

n of ESRD

HR

(95% CI)

n of ESRD

HR

95% CI

n of ESRD

HR

95% CI

n of ESRD

HR

95% CI

Inactive

588

1.34

(1.04, 1.73)

310

1.07

(0.81, 1.40)

178

1.06

(0.79, 1.41)

64

1.34

(0.94, 1.91)

Low

250

1.20

(0.91, 1.58)

146

1.15

(0.86, 1.55)

36

0.90

(0.59, 1.38)

5

0.68

(0.27, 1.68)

Medium or above

379

1.03

(0.79, 1.34)

184

0.98

(0.74, 1.30)

71

1.00

 

16

0.83

(0.48, 1.46)

  1. Hazard ratios were adjusted for age, sex, education, smoking status, drinking status, body mass index, diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, long-term use of herbal medicine, and long-term use of painkillers
  2. ESRD End-stage renal disease; HR Hazard ratio; CI Confidence interval
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