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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blockade Effects on Cardio-Pulmonary Exercise Testing in Healthy Young Adults: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

 

Placebo

2.5 mg

5.0 mg

Age (year)

23 ± 2

  

Height (cm)

175 ± 8

  

Weight (kg)

70 ± 9

  

BMI (kg/m2)

22.8 ± 2.4

  

HR (b/min)

87 ± 11

73 ± 10***

67 ± 8***$

SBP (mmHg)

115 ± 13

104 ± 15 **

97 ± 12***$

DBP (mmHg)

71 ± 10

66 ± 6

63 ± 9**

SpO2 (%)

99 ± 1

99 ± 1

99 ± 1

  1. BMI: Body Mass Index, HR: Heart Rate; SBP: Systolic Blood Pressure; DBP: Diastolic Blood Pressure; SpO2: Pulsed oxygen saturation
  2. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 comparison bisoprolol vs placebo; $p < 0.05 comparison 2.5 vs 5.0 mg bisoprolol
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