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Table 2 Activities that provoked urinary incontinence

From: Urinary Incontinence in Competitive Women Powerlifters: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Powerlifting lifts

Physical activity

Oral intake

Non-lifting related

Straining

Box squats

Amount of water drunk before lifting

A full bladder

Over tight belt

Cardio

Caffeine

Anxiety

Bracing poorly or too much

Skipping/jumping

Beta-alanine

Certain times of the menstrual cycle

Belt position

Focused heavy core work

Alcohol

Fatigue

At sticking point before lock out in deadlift

Front squats

 

Coughing or sneezing

Grinding out a rep

Heavy cleans

 

Crohn’s disease flair up

Deadlifting with a rounded back

Wrestling

 

Illness

Poor set up during deadlifts

  

When getting close to the toilet

Incorrect breathing during bracing

  

Aggressive sex

Lockouts

  

Having recently urinated

   

During episodes of low back pain

   

Tight hips/adductors

   

Obesity

   

Laughing

   

Not doing enough pelvic floor exercises

   

Getting closer to home

   

Constipation

   

Dehydration