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Table 1 Female recruitment characteristics: changes pre vs post 2011 and overall. Large studies excluded and their characteristics are given in Table 2. Median number of participants in the excluded studies: 548,092 (IQR: 133,450–2,227,219). Range: 46,907–10,871,000

From: The Underrepresentation of Females in Studies Assessing the Impact of High-Dose Exercise on Cardiovascular Outcomes: a Scoping Review

 

Mean percentage females recruited per study (%)

Percentage of females recruited excluding large studies (%)

Percentage studies excluding females (%)

Overall (n = 250)

18.2

18.8

50.8 (n = 127)

Studies before 2011 (n = 121)

14.5

11.1

59.5 (n = 72)

Studies after 2011 (n = 129)

21.8

23.7

42.6 (n = 55)