Table 3 Effect of ADT on body composition, metabolism and physical function in the UC group at 12 months
From: Androgen deprivation in prostate cancer: benefits of home-based resistance training
|  | Baseline (n = 10) | 12 months (n = 10) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
Total mass (kg) | 80.1 (3.0) | 82.0 (3.0) | 0.002 |
BCM (%) | 43.6 (2.0) | 39.0 (1.4) | < 0.001 |
FM (%) | 29.4 (2.1) | 34.9 (1.5) | < 0.001 |
Neck of femur BMD (left total) | 1.011 (0.04) | 1.001 (0.04) | 0.28 |
Neck of femur BMD (right total) | 1.01 (0.05) | 0.99 (0.04) | 0.13 |
Lumbar spine BMD | 1.42 (0.06) | 1.36 (0.07) | 0.005 |
Fasting glucose (mmol/L) | 4.7 (0.2) | 5.4 (0.2) | < 0.001 |
Fasting insulin (IU/L) | 7.1 (2.2) | 11.7 (2.3) | 0.22 |
Matsuda index | 6.5 (1.0) | 4.7 (0.8) | 0.002 |
HOMA-IR | 1.6 (0.5) | 2.9 (0.7) | 0.11 |
Hepatic insulin resistance | 43.7 (12.5) | 74.0 (22.7) | 0.008 |
Muscle insulin resistance | 1.0 (0.4) | 1.3 (0.6) | 0.38 |
Co-ordinated stability (corners) | 0.5 (0.5) | 0.8 (0.3) | 0.05 |
Right hand grip (N) | 37.5 (1.8) | 33.2 (1.7) | < 0.001 |
Left hand grip (N) | 34.0 (1.5) | 30.9 (1.6) | 0.004 |
Upper limb strength (N) | 150.8 (14.1) | 145.8 (11.3) | 0.35 |
Lower limb strength (N) | 297.2 (26.7) | 239.5 (15.6) | 0.02 |
Sit-to-stand test (number) | 17.0 (1.3) | 18 (1.5) | 0.17 |
TUGT (s) | 5.8 (0.3) | 6.0 (0.3) | 0.04 |
SF36v2 MCS score | 58.4 (1.3) | 55.4 (2.1) | 0.08 |