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Table 4 Comparisons of potential predictor variables for those who did and did not receive a diagnosis of concussion following the use of the CIR

From: A video review of multiple concussion signs in National Rugby League match play

Predictor variable

Concussion diagnosis (n = 60)

No concussion diagnosis (n = 96)

p value

 

Observed sign: N (%) present

 

Unresponsiveness or possible loss of consciousness*

24 (40)

26 (27)

.111

Gait ataxia

35 (58)

52 (54)

.484

Vacant stare*

45 (75)

48 (50)

.009

Clutch or shake head*

38 (63)

72 (75)

.105

Slow to get up

60 (100)

93 (97)

.285

Seizure*

3 (5)

0 (0)

.055

 

Injury characteristic: N (%) present

 

Anticipated the oncoming hit*

53 (88)

73 (76)

.063

Low tackle height

11 (18)

18 (19)

.888

 

Athlete characteristics: mean (SD)

 

Age (years)

26.2 (3.6)

26.6 (3.6)

.487

Injured athlete height (cm)

186.2 (5.1)

186.2 (5.3)

.975

Injured athlete mass (kg)

101.3 (8.5)

100.8 (9.0)

.694

Defenders involved in the tackle (number)*

2.1 (0.9)

2.3 (0.8)

.078

Primary tackler height (cm)

186.9 (5.1)

186.1 (5.9)

.351

Primary tackler mass (kg)

102.5 (9.0)

102.5 (10.9)

.965

  1. *Potential predictor variables considered for inclusion in the logistic regression model (p < .20)