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Table 1 Injury rates amongst military populations

From: Musculoskeletal Lower Limb Injury Risk in Army Populations

Author (s)

Year

Rate [% (n)]

Observation period (weeks)

Study population

Injuries studied

Source data

Milgrom et al. [10]

1985

31 (91)

14

Male IDF recruits (N = 295)

Stress fracture

Empirical data

Jones et al. [4]

1993

45.9 (139)

12

Male US Army infantry recruits (N = 303)

All injuries—lower limb only

Empirical data

Almeida et al. [1]

1999

39.6 (482)

12

Male US Marine recruits (N = 1296)

All injuries

Empirical data

Defence Health Service Branch [12]

2000

9.1 (5038)

52

Full-time ADF personnel (N = 55,574)

All injuries

DEFCARE data (1997/98 financial year)

3.9 (1067)

52

Part-time ADF personnel (N = 27,027)

Davidson et al. [6]

2008

26.7 (2575)

48 (11 months)

Active NZDF personnel (N ≈ 10,500)

All injuries—lower limb only

ACC claim forms

Knapik et al. [14]

2012

1.93 (9182)

520 (10 years)

Male US Army recruits (N = 475,745)

Stress fracture

DMDC Master Personnel File, DMSS, and MEPS database (1997–2007)

7.99 (8622)

520 (10 years)

Female US Army recruits (N = 107,906)

  1. ACC Accident Compensation Corporation; ADF Australian Defence Force; DMDC Defense Manpower Data Center; DMSS Defense Medical Surveillance System; IDF Israeli Defence Force; MEPS Medical Entrance Processing Station; NZDF New Zealand Defence Force; US United States